Harvest progress in the UK

Updated 31 July 2026
Discover how harvest is progressing across the UK, plus information on yields and quality for crops harvested so far. This information provides insights into potential supplies this marketing season to help inform crop marketing decisions.

First report of 2026 overview

Data collected up to 27 July (week 3)

Harvest progress has been quick and generally uncomplicated across most regions. However, wheat yields have been disappointing to date, reflecting another season in which rainfall has been limited since spring.

Although average yields are lower than expected, there is considerable variation between farms. Several factors appear to be contributing to these differences, including:

  • Soil type and its ability to retain moisture
  • Drilling date
  • Use of organic fertilisers
  • Previous cropping history
  • Variety choice and seed type

The harvest progress and yield information are from a survey of 60 farms across the UK, which cover approx. 38,500 Kha in total. 

Click here for more insight and information on this report

Table 1. Harvest progress and yields reported up to 27 July 2026 (week 3)

Crop  Harvest 2026: % complete Harvest 2026: estimated UK average yield to date, t/ha3 Historical yields: UK 2025 average, t/ha Historical yields: UK 10-year average, t/ha Historical yields: UK 10-year range, t/ha
Wheat 54% 6.8 7.2 7.9 7.0-8.9
Winter barley 95% 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.2-7.8
Spring barley 8% 5.3 5.4 5.7 5.2-6.3
Winter oilseed rape1 73% 3.9 3.7 3.3 2.7-3.9
Oats2 32% 4.9 4.9 5.4 4.9-5.9

1 Historical yields include both winter and spring oilseed rape

2 Excludes Northern Ireland 

3 There has been a wide range in farm performance. Reported yields ranged from 3.4-11.0t/ha for winter barley, 2.4-4.9t/ha for winter oilseed rape and 3.9-11.5t/ha for winter wheat. This variation highlights the differing growing conditions experienced across regions and farm types during the season.

Source: AHDB, data captured by The Andersons Centre (2026), Defra (historical yields)

Winter barley

The winter barley harvest is largely complete across the UK, with harvest progressing quickly under favourable conditions. Average yields are close to the five-year average, although results have varied considerably between farms and regions.

Winter oilseed rape

The oilseed rape harvest is well advanced, particularly in southern England, while progress remains slower further north. Average yields are above the five-year average, though performance has varied significantly depending on local conditions and crop establishment.

Oats

The oat harvest is around one-third complete, with progress varying widely across the UK. Harvesting has benefited from recent dry weather in some regions, but it remains at an early stage and yield outcomes are not yet clear.

Winter wheat

Winter wheat harvest has progressed rapidly, with over half the crop now harvested. Yields have generally been disappointing following prolonged dry conditions, although results vary significantly between farms, regions and soil types.

Spring barley

The spring barley harvest is underway but remains at an early stage. Initial yield reports are highly variable and it is too early to draw firm conclusions on national yield performance.

Interactive dashboard

This interactive tool helps show the progress of harvesting winter barley, winter oilseed rape, winter wheat, oats and spring barley across the UK. It also shows national quality and yield information reported to date.

How to use the dashboard

  • Use the drop-down menus at the top of the dashboard to select a harvest week and crop. This will allow you to view the national harvested area for that crop (top chart) as well as a regional breakdown (right-hand chart)
  • National quality and yield information (left-hand table) is also available for all crops alongside harvest progress comments (map in the centre)
  • The line chart below them tracks national harvest progress for the selected crop, compared to previous years
  • Use the drop-down menus at the top of the second line chart to view the harvest progress of a particular crop (or all crops) throughout the selected season




Additional information

Week numbers

These reports include a week number, which helps you compare between years. This is the number of weeks from mid-July, when harvest “typically” starts. In 2026, week 1 is the week ending Monday 13 July.

About the data

The 2026 data is collected on behalf of AHDB by The Andersons Centre. 

The harvest progress and yield information are from a survey of 60 farms across the UK, which cover approx. 38,500 Kha in total.

The sample is chosen to represent the mix of crops (wheat, barley, oats and oilseed rape) by region/country; more widely grown crops and higher-producing regions have more coverage.

The farmers in the survey report their yields so far and their farm’s five-year average yield for each crop. The percentage difference between the farmers' reported yield and their five-year averages is applied to the five-year average yield reported by Defra.

Yields are adjusted where moisture is above 14.5% for cereals and 8% for oilseed rape. Moisture levels below 14.5% and 8% are not adjusted.

Information on the quality of the crops is provided by a panel of merchants.

Next report

Further reports are currently planned for 14 August, 28 August and 25 September 2026, though these dates may change depending on harvest progress and the weather. 

Recommended List harvest results

These reports are separate from AHDB’s Recommended Lists (RL) harvest data, which shows the results from their variety trials.

Access the harvest data from RL trials

Download the latest report

Download the latest report (Word, 54KB)

Download historical reports

Download a dataset of harvest progress for 2020 onwards (Excel, 130KB)

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