Kingshay dairy costings

Updated 23 December 2025

Data is published by the the independent dairy specialists Kingshay on a monthly basis. It covers input costs, milk production and margins at a national level for conventional Holstein/Friesian herds. Other figures are also available by contacting Kingshay.

National monthly

Monthly			Oct-25	Oct-24	Change	% change
Stock and yields	Cows in herd	Number	236	232	4	1.7%
	Yield per cow in milk	Litres/day	28.2	26.2	2.0	7.6%
	Yield from forage per cow	Litres/day	7.7	6.5	1.2	18.5%
	% of total yield from forage	%	27%	25%	3%	-
Milk quality and prices	Butterfat	%	4.43	4.43	0.00	0.0%
	Protein	%	3.56	3.45	0.11	3.2%
	Bactoscan	000s	26	28	-2	-7.1%
	Cell count	000s	153	154	-1	-0.6%
	Milk price	ppl	45.68	44.65	1.03	2.3%
Feed	Concentrate use per litre	kg/litre	0.35	0.37	-0.02	-5.4%
	Concentrate price per tonne	£/tonne	296	306	-10	-3.3%
	All purchased feed cost	ppl	11.50	12.18	-0.68	-5.6%
Margins	MOPF per cow in herd	£/head	261	230	31	13.5%
Margins	MOPF per litre	ppl	34.18	32.47	1.71	5.3%

Source: Kingshay

Kingshay milk yield per cow graph October 2025.

Kingshay yield from forage per cow graph October 2025.

National annual

Annual			Oct-25	Oct-24	Change	% change
Stock and yields	Cows in herd	Head	229	227	2	0.9%
	Yield per cow	Litres/cow	8,717	8,455	262	3.1%
	Yield from forage per cow	Litres/cow	2,480	2,540	-60	-2.4%
	% of total yield from forage	%	29%	30%	-2%	-
Milk quality and prices	Butterfat	%	4.34	4.34	0.00	0.0%
	Protein	%	3.41	3.38	0.03	0.9%
	Milk price	ppl	44.95	39.75	5.20	13.1%
Feed	Concentrate use per litre	kg/litre	0.34	0.34	0.00	0.0%
	Concentrate price per tonne	£/tonne	303	317	-14	-4.4%
	All purchased feed cost	ppl	11.47	11.60	-0.13	-1.1%
Margins	MOPF per cow in herd	£	2,918	2,380	538	22.6%
Margins	MOPF per litre	ppl	33.47	28.15	5.32	18.9%

Source: Kingshay

Download dataset

Kingshay dairy costings dataset

Kingshay dairy costings archive Oct 01 to Dec 16

Contact us

This dataset was produced by our Data and Analysis Team.

If you need further help, email Martin, Esther, Dorian or Gavin at datum@ahdb.org.uk

Kingshay dairy costings

Visit the Kingshay dairy costings website

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